DRUG UTILIZATION PATTERN IN PAEDIATRIC PATIENTS IN A SECONDARY CARE HOSPITAL (Record no. 11178)

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control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20200212100607.0
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fixed length control field 200212b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12118
Author Senthilselvi, R.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title DRUG UTILIZATION PATTERN IN PAEDIATRIC PATIENTS IN A SECONDARY CARE HOSPITAL
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.11(4)
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. M P
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
Year 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 69-74p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Objective:
The study was carried out to generate research on d
rug utilization pattern in paediatric patients in g
overnment headquarters hospital,
Tiruppur, Tamilnadu, India using world health organ
ization (WHO) and international network for rationa
l use of drugs (INRUD) core indicator.
Methods:
The core prescribing indicators of the world health
organization was used to assess the appropriate us
e of drugs. Index of rational drug
prescribing (IRDP) developed by Zhang and Zhi was a
lso used to find out the performance of a health ca
re system in terms of drug utilization.
Results:
Out of 859 drugs in 200 cases the highest prescribe
d drug class is antibiotics 304(35.39%) and the maj
ority of drugs were administered in
injectable form 412(47.94%). It was analysed that a
majority of prescriptions 117(58.5%) were discharg
ed in between 4-7 d. 161(80.5%) patients
were dismissed after completion of treatment. On an
alysing world health organization (WHO) prescribing
core indicators, the average number of
drugs per prescription was 4.29 which is higher tha
n double the average number (i.e., 2). This indicat
es poly-pharmacy practice. 97.78% of drugs
were prescribed were the generic name and percentag
e of encounters with antibiotic prescribed was 90.5
% which is thrice greater than world
health organization (WHO) standard<30%. Prescribing
of injections is not within the world health organi
zation (WHO) recommended range<20%
and it was far higher showing 97.5% which is essent
ial for paediatric inpatients. The prescribing prac
tice in paediatric ward is in complete
adherence to national essential drug list (EDL) or
formulary. The mean value of the index of rational
drug prescribing (IRDP) obtained was 3.09
which is very similar to that of optimal value worl
d health organization (WHO).
Conclusion:
Prescription by generic name, prescribing drugs fro
m essential drug list (EDL) and free government sup
ply are encouraging findings in
this hospital. The result shows poly-pharmacy and o
veruse of antibiotics are the areas to be concerned
. The better clinical outcome shows rational
prescribing is practised well.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12119
Co-Author Boopana, M.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
International Standard Serial Number 2656-0097
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/30746/19671
Link text Click here
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Articles Abstract Database
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2020-02-12 2020911 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Articles Abstract Database
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