Clarithromycin-loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterisation and Antibacterial Activity on Streptococcus pneumonia (Record no. 11322)

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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20200217120745.0
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fixed length control field 200217b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12371
Author Ashvini, H. M.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Clarithromycin-loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles: Preparation, Characterisation and Antibacterial Activity on Streptococcus pneumonia
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.81(2), Mar-Apr
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
Year 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 302-308p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Clarithromycin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles were prepared and evaluated for antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pneumonia. Infrared and differential scanning calorimetry studies ruled out any possibility of interaction between clarithromycin and excipients used. Formulations were prepared using ionic gelation method. From the results, it was found that percent entrapment efficiency of formulations ranged between 12.1±0.67 to 59.45±4.05 %, particle size between 155.31±23.36 to 360.05±26.06 nm with narrow size distributions except F1, F2, F3 and zeta potential between +11.96±0.5 to +26.83±0.4 mV. The in vitro drug release was found to be good with 75.1±1.01, 72.4±2.14, 68.1±1.96 and 65±1.52 % release for F4, F5, F6 and F7, respectively. From the results of kinetic studies, formulations were found to be more linear towards Higuchi model with R2 value ranging from 0.843 to 0.964 indicating that drug release mechanism by diffusion and n value of Korsemeyer-Peppas plot was found to be less 0.5 indicating Fickian diffusion. In vitro antibacterial activity was performed against Streptococcus pneumonia. Their minimum inhibition concentration values of F4 and F5 was 1/4th and 1/2nd of minimum inhibition concentration of clarithromycin. Results of in vitro antibacterial studies showed that, the clarithromycin nanoparticles have more antibacterial property than intact drug.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12372
Co-Author Ball, A.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
International Standard Serial Number 0250-474X
Place, publisher, and date of publication New Delhi Indian Pharmaceutical Association
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/clarithromycinloaded-chitosan-nanoparticles-preparation-characterisation-and-antibacterial-activity-on-istreptococcus-pn.pdf
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          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2020-02-17 2021029 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Articles Abstract Database
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