| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
a |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20200925094010.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
200923b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
AIKTC-KRRC |
| Transcribing agency |
AIKTC-KRRC |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| 9 (RLIN) |
12595 |
| Author |
Sharma, Dheeraj Kumar |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Role of Testosterone in Swimming Exercise-induced Analgesia in Rats |
| 250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT |
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| Volume, Issue number |
Vol.53(4), Oct-Dec |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Karnataka |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI) |
| Year |
2019 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Pagination |
675-681p. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objective: “Feel good effect” of exercise is well known. Activation of pain inhibitory mechanisms after exercise is also well documented. Swimming is considered as a beneficial exercise as well as health-promoting sport. The significance of testosterone in swimming exercise-induced analgesia is yet to be understood. Therefore, it is worthwhile to investigate the significance of testosterone in swimming exercise-induced analgesia. Materials and Methods: The basal tail flick latencies of all animals were recorded by using tail flick analgesiometer. In order to observe the effect of testosterone on swimming exercise-induced analgesia, testicles of animals of some groups were surgically removed. Then animals were subjected to swimming sessions of different patterns. After swimming, tail flick latencies were measured. Results: Swimming sessions resulted in increase in pain thresholds of all animals. Castration negatively affected the degree of analgesia achieved in rats. However, daily treatment of testosterone propionate (500μg/kg, s.c.) improved swim-induced analgesia in castrated rats. Moreover, daily administration of naloxone hydrochloride (1mg/kg, i.p.) fifteen min prior to swimming suppressed testosterone therapy resulted in an increase in swim-induced analgesia in castrated animals. Conclusion: We concluded that testosterone plays a significant role in swimming exercise-induced analgesia in male Wistar albino rats and this positive effect of testosterone on pain threshold might be mediated through its probable effect on the endogenous opioid system. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| 9 (RLIN) |
4639 |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
PHARMACEUTICS |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
12596 |
| Co-Author |
Singh, Neeraj Kumar |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
|---|
| Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Bengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI) |
| Title |
Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research |
| International Standard Serial Number |
0019-5464 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
|---|
| URL |
https://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes_53_4_675.pdf |
| Link text |
Click here |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
|
| Koha item type |
Articles Abstract Database |
