Re-Appraisal of the Effectiveness and Adverse Reaction between Cefazolin and Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins for Treating Patients with Methicillin- Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia: Comprehensive Meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis (Record no. 15695)

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control field 20211222140408.0
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Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
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9 (RLIN) 14976
Author Chen, Chang-Hua
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Title Re-Appraisal of the Effectiveness and Adverse Reaction between Cefazolin and Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins for Treating Patients with Methicillin- Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia: Comprehensive Meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.55(1), Jan-Mar
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Karnataka
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 288-303p.
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Summary, etc. Objectives: Patients with methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (MsSaB) are treated by cefazolin (Cfz) or anti-staphylococcal penicillin’s (ASPs) as the preference drug, although they may be not equally effective in some clinical scenarios. We performed a comprehensive meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis to assess the updated evidence comparing Cfz with ASPs in patients with MsSaB. Methods: We searched the databases including PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and ClinicalTrials.gov from inception to July 2019 for studies investigating the effects of Cfz and ASP in patients with MsSaB. The primary endpoint was the 90-day all-cause mortality rate. Results: We included 16 studies with 13847 patients with MsSaB. Nine reports showed that the Cfz group might be associated with lower the 90-day all-cause mortality rate than ASP (odds ratio [OR], 0.675; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.485–0.938; p=0.019, low quality of evidence). In addition, Cfz group might be associated with lower 30-day mortality rate (OR, 0.681; 95% CI, 0.533–0.869; p=0.002, low quality of evidence), lower incidence rate of treatment failure/relapse (OR, 0.644; 95% CI, 0.509–0.866; p=0.002, low quality of evidence) and less nephrotoxicity than ASP (OR, 0.296; 95% CI, 0.167–0.525; p<0.001, low quality of evidence). Conclusion: We concluded that Cfz and ASP were at least equally effective in patients with MsSaB according to the all-cause mortality rates and nephrotoxicity. Because of heterogeneity, underlying variance and inadequate information size, these results should be interpreted with caution.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
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9 (RLIN) 14977
Co-Author Chen, Yu-Min
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Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
International Standard Serial Number 0019-5464
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URL https://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes_55_1_288.pdf
Link text Click here
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Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Articles Abstract Database
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          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2021-12-22 2021-2022515 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Articles Abstract Database
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