Potential Lead from Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile Against Hepatitis C virus - An In silico Approach (Record no. 15732)

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control field 20211224095115.0
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Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
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9 (RLIN) 15042
Author LEKSHMI, RADHA KESAVAN
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Potential Lead from Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile Against Hepatitis C virus - An In silico Approach
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.83(3), May-June
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 443-450p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Hepatitis C virus infection is the leading cause of chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. There
is no effective vaccine for hepatitis C virus prevention despite the fact that several vaccines are under
development. Currently, the Unites States Food and drug administration approved combination drugs for
all genotypes that would help to cure the infection more quickly and efficiently than ever before. However,
the high costs, development of various side effects and emergence of drug resistant strains demand the
need for new anti-viral to treat different stages of the hepatitis C virus life cycle. Focussing drug candidate
from herbal ingredients is the novel approach of pharmaceutical science over the past few decades. In this
perspective, the present study aimed to investigate the phytochemicals present inAcacia nilotica (L.) Delile
against hepatitis C virus non-structural protein3-4A serine protease. The N-terminal Protease domain
of non-structural protein3 along with non-structural protein4A protein is responsible for the cleavage
of four polypeptide junctions’ viz., non-structural protein3-4A, non-structural protein4A-non-structural
protein4B, non-structural protein4B-non-structural protein5A and non-structural protein5A-5B that are
essential for viral genome replication. Hence targeting non-structural protein3-4A blocks the replication
process. Here, in silico molecular docking study was executed to estimate the efficacy of phytochemicals
along with the two Food and drug administration approved hepatitis C virus non-structural protein3-
4A inhibitors-Grazoprevir and simeprevir as reference compounds against the selected target. Docking
results revealed that about six phytochemicals (+)-Catechin 5-Gallate, Acacetin, (+)-Mollisacacidin,
Catechin, Acalinol A and Chlorogenic acid are better than the reference compounds and hence selected as
hits. Further, the hit molecules were filtered through analysing druglikeness properties, pharmacokinetics,
medicinal chemistry friendliness including pan assay interference compounds and Brenk structural alerts,
leadlikeness and finally prediction of potential toxicity and toxic substructure to ascertain a lead molecule.
The results obtained in the current study propose Acacetin as the lead molecule for further in vitro and
in vivo study.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
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9 (RLIN) 15043
Co-Author CHARUVIL, K. B.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Place, publisher, and date of publication New Delhi
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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URL https://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/a-potential-lead-from-emacacia-niloticaem-l-delile-against-hepatitis-c-virus--an-emin-silicoem-approach.pdf
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          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2021-12-24 2021-2022552 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Articles Abstract Database
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