Protective effects of valsartan on gentamicin induced tubular injury through down regulation of urinary N-acetyl-Y-D-glucosaminidase in rats (Record no. 15809)

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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211229104328.0
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 15185
Author Li, Qi Xiong
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Protective effects of valsartan on gentamicin induced tubular injury through down regulation of urinary N-acetyl-Y-D-glucosaminidase in rats
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.83(1), Jan-Feb
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 69-75p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Urinary N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminidase is a marker of early tubular damage. Therefore, the current study
was to investigate effects and its underling mechanisms of valsartan on gentamicin induced renal tubular
injury through urinary N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminidase parameter variety in rats. Animals were divided
into four groups consisting of 12 rats each. The study lasted for 10 d. Rats were treated in two batches on
the 6 th and 11 th d of the experiment, with 6 rats in each group. Control group rats were administered with
distilled water (10 ml/kg) daily via an intragastric gavage; gentamicin group rats were given gentamicin
100 mg/kg/d intraperitoneally; valsartan (10 mg/kg/d, intragastric gavage)+gentamicin group; valsartan
(20 mg/kg/d, intragastric gavage)+gentamicin group. Rats treated with gentamicin showed significant elevation
in the activity and expression of urinary N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminidase as compared with the control group;
the activities of superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase were lower while malondialdehyde
was higher in kidney tissues; urinary protein content was not changed; serum creatinine and blood urea
nitrogen were increased. Moreover, pathological damage of the renal tubules was serious in gentamicin treated
rats. Valsartan significantly inhibited activity and expression of urinary N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminidase in a
dose dependent manner; dramatically increased superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase
activities and markedly decreased malondialdehyde levels in kidney tissues; renal tubular structural damages
were also effectively ameliorated by valsartan. These results show that changes of urinary N-acetyl- β-D-
glucosaminidase levels can re flect the extent of renal tubular injury, that valsartan has protective role on
gentamicin-induced renal tubular injury by down-regulation urinary N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminidase, and
its down-regulation urinary N-acetyl- β-D-glucosaminidase effect may be due to its antioxidant properties in
kidney tissues.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 15186
Co-Author Jiang, Xiao Ye
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Place, publisher, and date of publication New Delhi
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/protective-effects-of-valsartan-on-gentamicin-induced-tubular-injury-through-down-regulation-of-urinary-nacetylbdglucosa.pdf
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          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2021-12-29 2021-2022626 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Articles Abstract Database
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