| 000 -LEADER |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
a |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| control field |
OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20220210115403.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
220210b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
AIKTC-KRRC |
| Transcribing agency |
AIKTC-KRRC |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
15484 |
| Author |
Sharma, Simran |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Hymenoptera toxins: biological activity, pharmaceutical and therapeutic uses |
| 250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT |
|---|
| Volume, Issue number |
Vol.13(4) |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
M P |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd |
| Year |
2021 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Pagination |
8-20p. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
The present review article explains the salient features of hornet venom toxins, their physiological, biological and pharmacological effect on animals and man. Hornets sting very fast and inflict venom, which is more dangerous than those of bees. Hornet venom contains both proteinaceous and non-proteinaceous peptides i.e. scapin, adolapin, mellitin, mastoparans and enzymes, mainly phospholipase and hyaluronidase, which show multiple biological effects i.e. cytolytic, hemotoxic, neuro-inhibitor, anticancer, anti-parasitic, immune hypersensitive, inflammatory, antimicrobial and anti-insect activities. Hornet stings are more painful to humans than typical wasp stings because hornet venom contains a large amount (5%) of acetylcholine. Hornet toxin components interact with receptors, ion channels and gated channels and affect the permeability functions of cells. Heavy envenomation shows quick pathophysiological lethal effects in man and pet. This article emphasizes the use of various hornet venom components for the production of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic and analgesic, anticancer drugs and insecticides. Hornet venom allergens could be used to prepare the rational designof component-resolved diagnosis of allergy and venom immunotherapy of inflicting patients. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
4639 |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
PHARMACEUTICS |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
15927 |
| Co-Author |
Upadhyay, Ravi Kant |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
|---|
| Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Bhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd |
| International Standard Serial Number |
2656-0097 |
| Title |
International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
|---|
| URL |
https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/40473/24652 |
| Link text |
Click here |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
|
| Koha item type |
Articles Abstract Database |
