Ethnopharmacological study of brain oxidative stress improving potential of curcumin in intoxicated rats (Record no. 16341)

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Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
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9 (RLIN) 16066
Author El-Sayed, Faten Ibrahim
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Title Ethnopharmacological study of brain oxidative stress improving potential of curcumin in intoxicated rats
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.13(5)
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. M P
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 62-66p.
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Summary, etc. Objective: The following study aimed to investigate the efficacy of curcumin at preventing amikacin neurotoxicity Methods:Twenty-four male Wister albino rats were randomly divided into four groups including-G (1): control group includes six rats, they were administered 0.5 ml of saline orally for 14 consecutive days. G (2): includes six rats; they were administered 200 mg/kg curcumin orally for 14 consecutive days. G (3): includes six rats, they were administered 300 mg/kg body weight/day of amikacin intraperitoneally for 14 consecutive daysG (4): includes six rats, they were administered 200 mg/kg curcumin orally concurrently with 300 mg/kg body weight/day of amikacin. All animals were kept in the same conditions from feed, heat and humidity.Results:According to the result obtained after sacrification of all animals after the end of 14 d, Results revealed that amikacin at the dose rate of 300 mg/kg b. wt for 14 d induces significant changes in oxidative stress markers compared to the control group, a significant reduction in CAT. SOD. GSH (1.51±0.16, 77.00±0.73 and 84.06±4.42) respectively compared to control (3.63±0.11, 98.48±0.18 and 117.05±0.52) along with a significant increase in MDA activity (219.02±3.34) compared to control group (180.42±0.19), That indicate oxidative stress effect of it. On the beneficial side rats received amikacin 300 mg/kg B. wt I/p concurrently with 200 mg/kg b. wt curcumin for successive 14day result in a significant increase in CAT. SOD. GSH (2.23±0.09,92.00±0.26, 102.25±1.71) and decrease in MDA concentration (139.23±3.89) compared to amikacin treated group levels along with histopathological changes appear in brain tissue in the group treated with amikacin include nuclear pyknosis and degeneration in some neurons in the hippocampus, multiple focal eosinophilic plaque formation in the striatum also this results enhanced by activated caspase-3 expression in the brain tissue following amikacin administration.Conclusion:The present study proved that Oral administration of curcumin at the dose of 200 mg/kg for 14 d concurrently with amikacin significantly mitigates its neurotoxic and oxidative stress effects.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
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Title International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science
International Standard Serial Number 2656-0097
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
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URL https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/40778/24714
Link text Click here
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Koha item type Articles Abstract Database
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          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2022-02-11 2022-0484 2022-02-11 2022-02-11 Articles Abstract Database
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