Nephroprotective effects of ethanolic root extract of Azima tetracantha lam in adenine-induced chronic kidney failure in Wistar rats (Record no. 16837)
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| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20220623135405.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 220623b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | AIKTC-KRRC |
| Transcribing agency | AIKTC-KRRC |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16735 |
| Author | Radhakrishnan, Arun Kumar |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Nephroprotective effects of ethanolic root extract of Azima tetracantha lam in adenine-induced chronic kidney failure in Wistar rats |
| 250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT | |
| Volume, Issue number | Vol.53(3), May-June |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Mumbai |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Wolter Kluwer |
| Year | 2021 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Pagination | 198-206p. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effects of ethanolic root Ethanolic extract of Azima tetracantha. Lam roots (EEATR) in adenine.induced chronic kidney failure in Wistar albino rats To assess the antioxidant activity of EEATR. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty rats were selected and allocated to five groups with six animals in each group. Group 1 was given normal saline (control), Group 2 – adenine, 0.75% 40 mg/kg, Group 3 – adenine and 250 mg/kg of EEATR, Group 4 – adenine and 500 mg/kg EEATR, and Group 5 – EEATR 500 mg/kg. Saline, adenine, and EEATR were given orally once daily for 28 days. EEATR was given 60 min before adenine administration. Urine output, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, albumin, and total proteins were estimated. The histopathological changes in the kidneys were examined, and antioxidant property of the extract was assessed in the renal tissue. RESULTS: Adenine treated rats had a reduction in urine output (‒45%), food intake (‒46%), body weight (‒28%), total proteins (‒66%) and albumin (‒59%) and an increase in creatinine (950%), BUN (73.6%), and kidney weight (43.75%). Histological examination of the kidneys showed capillary congestion, tubular damage, glomerular distortion, and many oxalate crystals. Rats co-administered with EEATR 250 and 500 mg/kg had marked improvement (P ≤ 0.0001%) in all the above parameters with a marked reduction in size and number of oxalate crystals in the kidney. In the anti-oxidant assays, EEATR exhibited significant antioxidant activity. CONCLUSION: EEATR was found to be an effective nephroprotective agent in adenine-induced chronic renal failure in Wistar albino rats. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 4774 |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | PHARMACOLOGY |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 16736 |
| Co-Author | Sobita Devi |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| International Standard Serial Number | 0253-7613 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | Andheri - Mumbai Wolters Kluwer India Private Limited |
| Title | Indian Journal of Pharmacology |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| URL | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8262425/ |
| Link text | Click here |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | |
| Koha item type | Articles Abstract Database |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Permanent Location | Current Location | Shelving location | Date acquired | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| School of Pharmacy | School of Pharmacy | Archieval Section | 2022-06-23 | 2022-0835 | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Articles Abstract Database |