Phytochemical biological and cytotoxic activities of calothamnus quadrifidus leaves cultivated in egypt (Record no. 16925)

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control field OSt
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control field 20220627155036.0
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fixed length control field 220627b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 16846
Author Zarka, M. A.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Phytochemical biological and cytotoxic activities of calothamnus quadrifidus leaves cultivated in egypt
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.83(4), July-Aug
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 648-662p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The hydro distilled essential oil obtained from Calothamnus quadrifidus leaves was analyzed by gas
liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy. Quantification of the oil constituents was carried out using
the gas liquid chromatography-flame ionization detection device where 1,8-cineole was quantified as
525.62 μg/ml. The oil showed potential antioxidant activity when tested by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazine
radical scavenging assay where the concentration required to scavenge 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazine
by 50 %=37.3 μg. The cytotoxic activity of the essential oil was evaluated using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-
2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay compared with 1,8-cineole and doxorubicin. Calothamnus
quadrifidus leaves essential oil cytotoxic activity was significant against human lung cell line A-549 (2.37 μg),
human colon cell line HCT-116 (2.39 μg), human hepato-cellular cell line HepG-2 (2.55 μg) and intestinal
epithelium carcinoma Caco-2 (5.80 μg) cell lines, respectively. The oil cytotoxicity exceeded 1,8-cineole
except for intestinal epithelium carcinoma Caco-2. Additionally, the antimicrobial activity was evaluated
using agar disc diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration where the oil exhibited the best activity
against Penicillium italicum and Geotrichum candidum with minimum inhibitory concentration=0.49 and
0.98 μg, respectively. Structure elucidation of the pure compounds isolated from Calothamnus quadrifidus
leaves was done according to their chromatographic behavior, chemical and spectroscopic data. These
compounds were isolated for the first time from Calothamnus quadrifidus leaves and identified as gallic
acid, gallic acid methyl ester, 7,4'-dimethoxy-apigenin, 6,7-dimethoxy-apigenin, (Bis[3(2-methyl propan-
1-one)-2, 6 dihydroxy-4-methoxy phenyl] methane, quercetin 3-O-beta-D-arbinopyranoside and quercetin
3-O-beta-D-4C1-xylopyranoside. In addition to the molecular docking of novel compound 3 was done in
peroxiredoxins and the binding mode was found. Conformation 2 was found to be the most stable and
may be responsible for the antioxidant effect as it showed the best free binding energy and affinity when
compared to conformations.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 16847
Co-Author Gendy, Amal Al
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Place, publisher, and date of publication New Delhi
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/phytochemical-biological-and-cytotoxic-activities-of-emcalothamnus-quadrifidusem-leaves-cultivated-in-egypt.pdf
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          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2022-06-27 2022-0914 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Articles Abstract Database
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