Toxicity effects of oral administration of clinacanthus nutans ethanolic leaf extract on blood, liver and kidneys of mice (Record no. 17231)

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control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220730101552.0
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fixed length control field 220730b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 17402
Author Aliyu, A.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Toxicity effects of oral administration of clinacanthus nutans ethanolic leaf extract on blood, liver and kidneys of mice
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.83(6), Nov-Dec
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 1181-1195p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Clinacanthus nutans has been used traditionally in the treatment of herpes simplex viral infection. This
research evaluated the toxicity effects of sub-chronic oral administration of Clinacanthus nutans ethanolic
leaf extract in Institute of Cancer Research mice. A total 50, 8 w old female mice were divided into
five groups of 10 mice each; Group A (control), Group B (125 mg/kg), Group C (250 mg/kg), Group D
(500 mg/kg) and Group E (1000 mg/kg). The extract was administered orally for 90 d. The mice were
monitored and sacrificed on d 91. Blood, liver and kidney samples were collected for analyses. There
was significant (p<0.05) alterations in the haematological parameters of the mice in Group E and a
significant increase in creatinine levels in groups B, C, D and E compared to A. The plasma level of alanine
aminotransferase was significantly (p<0.05) higher in Groups D and E, compared to A. Histopathological
evaluation of liver and kidneys revealed a moderate cytoplasmic vacuolation, eosinophilic cytoplasm
and pyknosis of hepatocytes, as well as mild to moderate activated Kupffer cells in Group E. Similarly,
the renal tubular cells showed mild to moderate renal cytoplasmic vacuolation, eosinophilic cytoplasm,
pyknotic and karyolytic cells in Group E. It is concluded that repeated oral doses of Clinacanthus nutans
ethanolic leaf extract for 90 d induced hepato-renal toxicities in female Institute of Cancer Research mice.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 17405
Co-Author Shaari, M. R.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
Place, publisher, and date of publication New Delhi
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/toxicity-effects-of-oral-administration-of-emclinacanthus-nutansem-ethanolic-leaf-extract-on-blood-liver-and-kidneys-of-.pdf
Link text Click here
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Koha item type Articles Abstract Database
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Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2022-07-30 2022-1233 2022-07-30 2022-07-30 Articles Abstract Database
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