| 000 -LEADER |
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a |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20230206110429.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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230206b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
AIKTC-KRRC |
| Transcribing agency |
AIKTC-KRRC |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| 9 (RLIN) |
19905 |
| Author |
Shah, Isha |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Role of P-GP inhibitors on gut permeation of metformin: an ex-vivo study |
| 250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT |
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| Volume, Issue number |
Vol.14(10) |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
M P |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd |
| Year |
2022 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Pagination |
18-23p. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Objective: Metformin hydrochloride is a biguanide derivative that is commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. Metformin has a low oral bioavailability of 50% to 60 %. To overcome these challenges, metformin was used as a Pgp substrate in this research work and used in conjunction with natural P-gp inhibitors.Methods: The study commenced with a chicken non-everted gut sac model that closely resembled in vivo intestinal transport processes. The effect of different P-gp inhibitors on Metformin intestinal permeability was examined in this study to fully recognize the potential significance of Pgp and intestinal metabolism.Results: After evaluating the effectiveness of different P-gp inhibitors at different concentration concentrations i.e. Piperine, Ginger, Drumstick, and Verapamil (standard) at (2 mg/ml, 4 mg/ml, and 6 mg/ml) by non-everted gut sac study. At 2 mg/ml ginger and drumstick could not show any significant improvement. At 4 mg/ml also drumstick could not show any significant improvement in percentage drug permeation. At 6 mg/ml all three natural inhibitors show a significant difference in percentage drug permeation when compared using the f2 similarity index. But piperine was found to be the most potent of all 3 inhibitors because it shows complete release with higher permeation in less time than ginger and drumstick when given in conjunction with Metformin. Then thecomparative permeation study of different concentrations (i.e. 2 mg/ml, 4 mg/ml, and 6 mg/ml) of P-gp inhibitors was carried out using the f2 similarity parameter and was that there is no significant difference in the percentage of drug permeation of Metformin in the presence of 2 mg/mlversus 4 mg/ml inhibitors. The same is with 4 mg/ml versus 6 mg/ml of inhibitors. However, when the percentage drug permeation of Metformin in the presence of 2 mg/ml as compared to 6 mg/ml, a significant difference was observed.Conclusion: It was concluded from this research work that Piperine shows significant improvement in % drug permeation when compared using the f2 similarity index and its formulation with metformin may offer a simple and safe approach to enhance the pharmacological profile of metformin for effective anti-diabetic therapy in humans. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| 9 (RLIN) |
4639 |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
PHARMACEUTICS |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| 9 (RLIN) |
19906 |
| Co-Author |
Vyas, Jigar |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY |
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| Title |
International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science |
| International Standard Serial Number |
2656-0097 |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Bhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| URL |
https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/45135/27040 |
| Link text |
Click here |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
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| Koha item type |
Articles Abstract Database |
