Pharmacokinetic assessment of isoniazid and acetylisoniazid in carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury model in wistar rats (Record no. 20138)

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control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20231122104702.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 231122b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22134
Author Sharma, Swati
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Pharmacokinetic assessment of isoniazid and acetylisoniazid in carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury model in wistar rats
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.15(3), Jul-Sep
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Wolter Kluwer
Year 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 139-145p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. N-acetyl transferase 2 (NAT2) polymorphism testing could not see the light of success as a biomarker tool in tuberculosis management. Additionally, the antitubercular treatment (ATT) drug’s reintroduction regimen variations exist because of the scarcity of robust preclinical evidence on ATT drug metabolism.
Objective:

The experiment was planned to understand the pharmacokinetic (PK) behavior of isoniazid and acetylisoniazid (AcINH) in a Wistar rat model of acute liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 ) and preclinical drug-induced liver injury (DILI) model induced with CCl 4 + anti-Tuberculosis (TB) drugs together.
Materials and Methods:

Thirty rats were used for the experiment and were divided into five groups. All rats were administered a single 0.5 ml/kg CCl 4 intraperitoneal injection on day 0 to induce an animal model of DILI. Group I rats received CCl 4 alone. Groups II–V were started on additional gavage feedings of isoniazid (H) alone, H plus rifampicin (R), H plus pyrazinamide (Z), and H, R, and Z together, respectively, daily for 21 days subsequently. Isoniazid and AcINH PK assessment was accomplished on day 20 of continuous once-daily dosing. Liver function test (LFT) monitoring was done at baseline on days 1, 7, and 21. On the last day of experiments, all experimental rats were sacrificed.
Results:

Three-week ATT administration sustained the CCl 4 -induced LFT changes. Area under the curve (AUC) values for isoniazid and AcINH were found to be 2.24 and 1.69 times higher in the H + R group compared with the CCl 4 + H group, respectively ( P < 0.05). Isoniazid and AcINH maximum concentration (Cmax) reached the highest, while isoniazid clearance reached the lowest in the H + R group. AcINH AUC increased by double in the CCl 4 + Isoniazid+Rifampicin+Pyrazinamide (HRZ) group compared with the CCl 4 + H group ( P < 0.05). Biochemical, histological, and antioxidant changes were consistent with the new liver injury model’s development.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 5026
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22135
Co-Author Anand, Aishwarya
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Journal of pharmacy and bio allied science
International Standard Serial Number 0976-4879
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://journals.lww.com/jpbs/pages/results.aspx?txtKeywords=isoniazid
Link text Click here
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Articles Abstract Database
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2023-11-22 2023-1576 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 Articles Abstract Database
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