Phytochemical Analysis, in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Inhibition of Key Diabetic Enzymes by Selected Nigerian Medicinal Plants with Antidiabetic Potential (Record no. 9833)

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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20191023112436.0
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 10073
Author Sunmonu, Taofik Olatunde
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Phytochemical Analysis, in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Inhibition of Key Diabetic Enzymes by Selected Nigerian Medicinal Plants with Antidiabetic Potential
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.53(2), Apr-Jun
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Bengaluru
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research
Year 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 250-260p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Background: Diabetes is one of the most common metabolic disorders worldwide and the disease is generally believed to be incurable. However, the historical success of natural products as therapeutic agents has led to the search for more herbs with antidiabetic potential. Aim: To investigate the antioxidative and antidiabetic activities of some common medicinal plants traditionally used to treat diabetes in Nigeria. Materials and Methods: Twenty one plant samples comprising leaves, seeds and stem bark were separately extracted using three solvents of increasing polarity namely ethanol, methanol and distilled water. The extracts were subsequently screened for their phenolic profile, ferric reducing power as well as inhibition of α-amylase and haemoglobin glycosylation activities as markers of in vitro antidiabetic activity. Results: Solvents extracts of 7 out of the 21 plants examined namely Anacardium occidentale (leaf),Carica papaya (leaf), Ficus asperifolia (leaf),Hibiscus sabdariffa (stem bark), Khaya senegalensis (stem bark), Ocimum gratissimum (leaf) and Parkia biglobosa (stem bark) had significant concentrations of total polyphenol and flavonoid compared to the other plants. Similarly, for all the in vitro models used in this study, the same set of plants demonstrated significantly (p < 0.05) higher effects which were comparable to ascorbic acid, acarbose and gallic acid. Conclusion: Findings from this study indicate strong correlation between polyphenolic concentration and antidiabetic activity. The study also confirmed the potential of some Nigerian herbs in antidiabetic drug discovery; and identified a number of promising plants for further in vivo investigation as plant-based antidiabetic agents
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 10074
Co-Author Lewu, Francis Bayo
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research
International Standard Serial Number 0019-5464
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes_53_2_250.pdf
Link text Click here
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Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Articles Abstract Database
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          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2019-10-25 2019988 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Articles Abstract Database
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