Physical models and design thinking: a study of functionality, novelty and variety of ideas
By: Viswanathan, Vimal K.
Contributor(s): Linsey, Julie S.
Publisher: New York ASME 2012Edition: Vol.134(9), Sep.Description: 1-13p.Subject(s): Mechanical EngineeringOnline resources: Click here In: Journal of mechanical designSummary: Engineering idea generation is a crucial part of new product development, and physical modeling is a widely used tool. Despite the physical models’ popularity in the idea generation process, little is known about their effects on design cognition. The existing literature provides contradicting guidelines about their use in the design process. Product design firms call for the frequent use of physical models, but some studies suggest that physical models induce design fixation. The psychological literature indicates that physical representations, by supporting designers’ mental models of physical phenomena, might lead to more feasible designs. The advantages and disadvantages of physical models as idea generation tools need to be clarified to help designers decide when and where to implement them. Based on prior studies and anecdotal evidence, two hypotheses are tested.Item type | Current location | Call number | Status | Date due | Barcode | Item holds |
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Articles Abstract Database | School of Engineering & Technology Archieval Section | Not for loan | 2024-0723 |
Engineering idea generation is a crucial part of new product development, and physical modeling is a widely used tool. Despite the physical models’ popularity in the idea generation process, little is known about their effects on design cognition. The existing literature provides contradicting guidelines about their use in the design process. Product design firms call for the frequent use of physical models, but some studies suggest that physical models induce design fixation. The psychological literature indicates that physical representations, by supporting designers’ mental models of physical phenomena, might lead to more feasible designs. The advantages and disadvantages of physical models as idea generation tools need to be clarified to help designers decide when and where to implement them. Based on prior studies and anecdotal evidence, two hypotheses are tested.
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