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040 _aAIKTC-KRRC
_cAIKTC-KRRC
100 _915073
_a LIU, WEIWEI
245 _aEffects of Vitamin D3 on Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Rats via the Toll-Like Receptor 4/Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88/Nuclear Factor Kappa Light Chain Enhancer of Activated B Cells Signaling Pathway
250 _aVol.83(3), May-June
260 _aMumbai
_bIndian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
_c2021
300 _a569-574p.
520 _aTo assess the ameliorating effects of vitamin D3 on inflammatory bowel disease in rats via the Toll-like receptor 4/myeloid differential factor 88/nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway. Thirty two rats were randomly assigned into Control group, model group (Vehicle group), low-concentration vitamin D3 group (vitamin D3 low group) and high-concentration vitamin D3 group (vitamin D3 high group). The model of inflammatory bowel disease was constructed using 3 % dextran sodium sulfate and given different concentrations of vitamin D3. Disease activity index score was calculated, colon tissues were pathologically scored by hematoxylin-eosin staining, and the mRNA expression levels of Toll-like receptor 4/myeloid differential factor 88/nuclear factor kappa B were measured by quantitative reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction. The expression levels of serum tumor necrosis factor-α, pro-inflammatory factors interleukin 1β and interleukin 6, as well as anti-inflammatory factor interleukin 10 were detected through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The disease activity index score, mRNA expression levels of Toll-like receptor 4/myeloid differential factor 88/nuclear factor kappa B and expression levels of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin 1β and interleukin 6 were significantly higher in Vehicle group than those in Control group, while the expression level of interleukin-10 was lower in Vehicle group (p<0.05). After intervention with vitamin D3, vitamin D3 low group and vitamin D3 high group had significantly decreased disease activity index score, messenger RNA expression levels of Toll-like receptor 4/myeloid differential factor 88/nuclear factor kappa B and expression levels of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin 1β and interleukin 6, increased interleukin-10 expression level, and relieved damage of colon tissues compared with Vehicle group (p<0.05). Vitamin D3 ameliorates intestinal injury and colonic inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease rats by suppressing the Toll-like receptor 4/myeloid differential factor 88/ nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway and decreasing the expression of downstream pro-inflammatory factors.
650 0 _94639
_aPHARMACEUTICS
700 _915074
_a LIU, XUEPING
773 0 _dNew Delhi
_tIndian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
856 _uhttps://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/effects-of-vitamin-d3-on-inflammatory-bowel-disease-in-rats-via-the-tolllike-receptor-4-myeloid-differentiation-primary-.pdf
_yClick here
942 _2ddc
_cAR