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040 _aAIKTC-KRRC
_cAIKTC-KRRC
100 _915969
_aSultana, Rajia
245 _aPiper chaba extracts with antibiofilm activity influence antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic responses in diabetic wister rats
250 _aVol.13(9)
260 _aM P
_bInnovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
_c2021
300 _a44-49p.
520 _aObjectives: Piper chaba, native to South and Southeast Asia, has been traditionally used as a medicinal plant. Aim of this study was to evaluate the antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic activities of P. chaba root extracts (RE) in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats along with its antimicrobial activity.Methods: Diabetes was induced in Wister rats through the intraperitoneal administration of STZ (50 mg/kg b.w.). Antidiabetic and antilipidemic activities of the RE (in methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate and distilled water) were evaluated by administering oral dose (200 mg/kg b.w.) for 21 d. Metformin (12.1 mg/kg b.w.) was used as a positive control. Blood samples of rats were drawn by tail vein puncture and cardiac puncture to determine the fasting blood glucose (FBG) and serum level of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and high-density lipoprotein (HDL), respectively. Standard protocols were followed to determine the antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against two different strains of bacteria. Results: Oral administration of P. chaba RE for 21 d resulted in a significant (p<0.001) decrease in FBG and TC, TG, and LDL levels (p<0.001), when compared to the untreated diabetic rats. Significant (p<0.001) increase of HDL was observed when ethyl acetate and aqueous RE were administered. Out of four, two extracts showed varying antimicrobial activities, particularly against the gram-positive bacteria.Conclusion: It became evident for the first time that P. chaba extracts possess antimicrobial activities and can serve as biochemical compounds with great alternative therapeutic potential in the management of diabetes and hypercholesterolemia.
650 0 _94639
_aPHARMACEUTICS
700 _915970
_aKhanam, Khadiza
773 0 _x2656-0097
_tInternational journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science
_dBhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
856 _uhttps://www.innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/41950/25270
_yClick here
942 _2ddc
_cAR