000 a
999 _c16298
_d16298
003 OSt
005 20220209134041.0
008 220209b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAIKTC-KRRC
_cAIKTC-KRRC
100 _915990
_aBoly, A. Gilchrist L.
245 _aHplc analysis and anti-inflammatory properties studies of trunk barks of acacia nilotica var adansonii (guill and perr) o ktze (mimosaceae)
250 _aVol.13(1)
260 _aM P
_bInnovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
_c2021
300 _a40-46p.
520 _aObjective:The objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory properties of the aqueous extract and fractions of the trunk bark of Acacia nilotica. Methods:A maceration of the powder of the trunks barks of the plant was realized. Then the aqueous macerate obtained was fractionated with dichloromethane, butanol and ethyl acetate successively. The phenolic compounds of the aqueous extract, butanol and ethyl acetate fractions wereidentified by HPLC/DAD. Lipoxygenase and phospholipase inhibition tests with the aqueous extract and the butanol and ethyl acetate fractions were carried out. The anti-inflammatory potential of the aqueous extract was assessed in vivo by the anti-edema test with carrageenan and the analgesic test with acetic acid at different doses (200 mg/ml; 400 mg/ml; 600 mg/ml). Aspirin (200 mg/ml) and paracetamol (200 mg/ml) were used as a reference. Results: The HPLC/DAD analysis of the extracts revealed that gallic acid is the most abundant phenol acid in the extracts. The aqueous extract inhibited lipoxygenase (IC50 = 18.32±1.18 μg/ml), phospholipase (11.44±0.32% per 100 μg/ml) and cyclooxygenase (56.48±0.29% for 100 μg/ml) as well as its tested fractions. It also reduced edema and pain in the mice by more than 50% from the 400 mg/ml dose. Conclusion: Aqueous extract of Acacia nilotica has anti-inflammatory properties. Hence its use in traditional medicine in the treatment of inflammation.
650 0 _94639
_aPHARMACEUTICS
700 _915991
_aNoufou, Ouedraogo
773 0 _x2656-0097
_dBhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
_tInternational journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science
856 _uhttps://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/37638/24087
_yClick here
942 _2ddc
_cAR