000 a
999 _c19221
_d19221
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040 _aAIKTC-KRRC
_cAIKTC-KRRC
100 _920545
_aJebraeil, Seyed Mohammad
245 _aHydrothermal synthesis of graphene oxide/NiO and its influence on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate
250 _aVol.61(3), Mar
260 _aNew Delhi
_bCSIR
_c2022
300 _a278-284p.
520 _aGraphene oxide/nickel oxide (GO/NiO) nanocomposite has been successfully synthesized through a one-step hydrothermal procedure. The GO/NiO nanocomposite is characterized by Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The influence of GO/NiO nanocomposites on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP) is investigated by thermogravimetry, and differential scanning calorimetry analysis. The results reveal two stages thermal decomposition of pure AP changed to a one-stage highly exothermic process at much lower temperatures in the presence of GO/NiO nanocomposites. The released heat of AP thermal decomposition is increased from 649 J g-1 for pure AP (AP0) to 1259 and 2195 J.g-1, for AP:GO/NiO 97:3 (AP3) and 95:5 (AP5) mixtures, respectively. Furthermore, decomposition temperature of AP significantly has decreased from 419 °C (AP0) to 307 °C (AP3) and 287 °C (AP5). The kinetic parameters are calculated by Kissinger equation for thermal decomposition of AP0 and AP5. The catalytic activity of GO/NiO nanocomposite is revealed by pre-exponential factor and the calculated activation energy, also the decomposition rate constant is increased from 4.2 × 10-3 s-1 at 419 °C (pure AP) to 1.04 × 10-2 s-1 at 287 °C (peak temperature of AP5 sample).
650 0 _95009
_aGENERAL CHEMISTRY
700 _920546
_aEslami, Abbas
773 0 _dNew Delhi NISCAIR-CSIR 2005
_tIndian journal of chemistry (Section B)
_x0019-5103
856 _uhttp://op.niscpr.res.in/index.php/IJC/article/view/61716
_yClick here
942 _2ddc
_cAR