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040 _aAIKTC-KRRC
_cAIKTC-KRRC
100 _97196
_aGupta, P.
245 _aAntagonistic Properties of Methanol Extract of Elaeocarpus sphaericus Leaves against in vitro Growth, Germ Tube Formation, Adhesion and Biofilm of Candida Species
250 _aVol. 80(05), September-October
260 _aMumbai
_c2018
_bIndian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
300 _a949-954
520 _aThe extracts of Elaeocarpus sphaericus (Roxb.) have shown antimicrobial activities against many pathogenic microbes including fungi. However, the effects of E. sphaericus have not been investigatd against key virulence attributes of Candida. In the present study, methanol extract of E. sphaericus leaves was analyzed against planktonic cells, hyphal growth, adhesion and biofilm formation of two most important fungal pathogens, Candida albicans and Candida glabrata. Methanol extract of E. sphaericus leaves was prepared by pressurized liquid extraction method. Inhibitory concentration of methanol extract of E. sphaericus leaves for both pathogens was determined by broth microdilution assay. Germ tube formation assay was performed to study the effect of the extract on hyphal transition. Effect of methanol extract of E. sphaericus leaves on adhesion and biofilm formation was investigated in microtiter plate using 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide reduction assay. IC50 values of the extract for C. albicans and C. glabrata were found between 0.625-1.25 mg/ml. Serum-induced germ tube development in C. albicans was inhibited in presence of 5 mg/ml methanol extract . The extract remarkably inhibited in vitro adhesion and biofilm formation by C. albicans and C. glabrata in microtiter plates. The results of this study showed anticandida potential of methanol extract of E. sphaericus leaves.
650 0 _94639
_aPHARMACEUTICS
653 _aCandida glabrata
653 _aBiofilm
653 _aXTT assay
653 _aBroth microdilution
700 _97198
_aRastogi, A.
700 _97199
_aJoshi, S.
773 0 _tIndian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
_dNew Delhi Indian Pharmaceutical Association
_x0250-474X
856 _yClick here
_uhttp://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/antagonistic-properties-of-methanol-extract-of-ielaeocarpus-sphaericusi-leaves-against-iin-vitroi-growth-germ-tube-formation-adhes-3551.html
942 _2ddc
_cAR