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999 _c9795
_d9795
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040 _aAIKTC-KRRC
_cAIKTC-KRRC
100 _910010
_aManikandan, S.
245 _aAnti-tumour activity of bromopyrrole alkaloids against human breast tumour (MCF-7) through apoptosis induction
250 _aVol. 11 (06)
260 _aBhopal
_bInnovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
_c2019
300 _a94-100
520 _aThe present study was conducted to screen the cytotoxicity and initiation of apoptosis in MCF-7 human breast tumour cells using the Indian sponge Acanthostylotela cornuta of the Gulf of Mannar. Methods: The crude methanol extract of A. cornuta was fractionated using a reversed phase silica gel column chromatography. The purity of the active fraction of bromopyrrole alkaloids was confirmed with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GCMS). The bromopyrrole alkaloids induce apoptotic changes in MCF-7 cells were studied with electrophoresis, caspase assay, and different staining analysis. The MCF-7 cells were analyzed by Flow cytometry to determine their DNA content. Results: Bromopyrrole alkaloids of A. cornuta showed cytotoxicity against MCF-7 human breast tumour cells with the IC50 value of 8.0μg/ml. The bromopyrrole compounds induced cells exhibited scatted red fluorescence, showing the presence of several residual bodies and condensation of chromatin. Caspase-3, pro-caspase-9, caspase-9 and Poly-ADP-Ribose-Polymerase (PARP) activity were occurred in bromopyrrole alkaloids treated tumour cell. The cell cycle arrest is conceivable that the compound prevented the progression of cell cycle through the G phase resulting from inhibition of survival, leading them to undergo apoptosis. Conclusion: Bromopyrrole alkaloids of A. cornuta possess antitumor activity which was arrested the G phase in cell cycle that clearly indicated its nature as that of antitumour drugs.
650 0 _94639
_aPHARMACEUTICS
700 _910011
_aGanesapandian, S.
773 0 _x2656-0097
_tInternational journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science
_dBhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
856 _uhttps://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/29092
_yClick here
942 _2ddc
_cAR