Phytochemical Profiling and in vitro Screening for Neuritogenic and Antioxidant Activities of Spirulina platensis (Record no. 15533)
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| fixed length control field | a |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20211122100021.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 211122b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | AIKTC-KRRC |
| Transcribing agency | AIKTC-KRRC |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 14711 |
| Author | Ngu, Ee-Ling |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Phytochemical Profiling and in vitro Screening for Neuritogenic and Antioxidant Activities of Spirulina platensis |
| 250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT | |
| Volume, Issue number | Vol.55(3), Jul-Sep |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Banagalore |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI) |
| Year | 2021 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Pagination | 812-822p. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Background: In neurological diseases, neuronal loss is frequently associated with overproduction of free radicals and reduced level of endogenous neurotrophic factors. The blue-green microalga, Spirulina platensis is a well-known superfood with a high content of diverse nutrients and possesses several therapeutic properties. Here, we aimed to study the neuritogenic and antioxidant activities of Spirulina platensis UMACC 159. Materials and Methods: PC-12Adh (rat pheochromocytoma) cell was used to investigate the cytotoxicity effect of S. platensis UMACC 159 extracts (water, methanol, and ethanol) via 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Neuritogenic activity of the extracts towards PC-12Adh cell line was studied using neurite outgrowth assay and immunofluorescence imaging of neurofilaments. The extracts were screened for the phytochemical contents, and antioxidant activities using 2,2’-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), 2,2-Diphenyl-1- pircrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and reducing power. Results: Ethanol extract was found to exhibit the highest neuritogenic effect and enhanced the cytoskeleton formation in PC-12Adh cells at 6.25 μg/mL. Ethanol extract also showed the highest total phenolic content (49.09 ± 1.35 mg GAE/g), ABTS (EC50 of 1.34 ± 0.01 mg/mL) and DPPH (EC50 of 0.45 ± 0.04 mg/mL) scavenging activities (P ≤ 0.05), suggesting that the neuritogenic effect of ethanol extract was attributed to the phenolic compound(s) via antioxidant activity. Conclusion: Ethanol extract contains bioactive compound(s) with similar neuritogenic activity as nerve growth factor for neuronal survival, growth, and axonal regeneration. S. platensis has been proposed as a promising cognitive supplement. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 4639 |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | PHARMACEUTICS |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 14712 |
| Co-Author | Ko, Chen-Lin |
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | Bengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI) |
| Title | Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research |
| International Standard Serial Number | 0019-5464 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| URL | https://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes-55-3-812.pdf |
| Link text | Click here |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | Dewey Decimal Classification |
| Koha item type | Articles Abstract Database |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total Checkouts | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
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| Dewey Decimal Classification | School of Pharmacy | School of Pharmacy | Archieval Section | 22/11/2021 | 2021-2022338 | 22/11/2021 | 22/11/2021 | Articles Abstract Database |