Cytotoxicity of Endophytes of Calotropis procera, Solanum nigrum and Forsskaolea tenacissima (Record no. 15540)

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fixed length control field a
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20211122132215.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 211122b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 14725
Author Attia, Hany G.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Cytotoxicity of Endophytes of Calotropis procera, Solanum nigrum and Forsskaolea tenacissima
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.55(3), Jul-Sep
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Banagalore
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 872-879p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Aim: Due to the urgent need for anticancer agents, investigation of endophytes of medicinal plants growing in special environments is considered a promising approach for the search of bioactive natural products. Materials and Methods: The ethyl acetate extracts of the cultures of twelve endophytic fungi were isolated from the medicinal plants Calotropis procera fam Apocynaceae, Solanum nigrum fam Solanaceae and Forsskaolea tenacissima fam Urticaceae growing in one of the richest areas of plant biodiversity in Saudi Arabia, Najran. All isolated and identified endophytic fungi were subjected to preliminary screening assays for cytotoxic activity. Results: Four of the isolated endophytic fungi (Cladosporium herbarum (1), Hortaea werneckii (2), Penicillium solitum (3) and Eurotium chevalieri (4)) exerted cytotoxic activity against HepG2, T-47D, HCT-116 and RAW 264.7 in the MTT cell viability assay. The highest cytotoxic effects were observed for the extract of Penicillium solitum on HepG2 and HCT-116 cell lines with IC50 values of 13 μg/ml and 42 μg/ml, respectively. All endophytic extracts showed rather weak cytotoxic effects against RAW 264.7 cell line with IC50 values of 357, 347, 345 and 420 μg/ml for extracts of endophytes 1,2,3 and 4, respectively. High cytotoxic effects were observed for the extracts of endophytes 1, 2 and 3 against T-47D cell line with IC50 values of 78, 69 and 94 μg/ml, respectively. Conclusion: These bioactive endophytes represent candidates for future investigation of bioactive metabolites with potential medical applications.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 14726
Co-Author Aleraky, Mohamed
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
International Standard Serial Number 0019-5464
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes-55-3-872_0.pdf
Link text Click here
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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    Dewey Decimal Classification     School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 22/11/2021   2021-2022345 22/11/2021 22/11/2021 Articles Abstract Database
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