Effect of fucoidan on the regulation of antioxidant enzymes in hepatorenal tissues of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats (Record no. 17227)

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003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220730094627.0
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fixed length control field 220730b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 17396
Author Somanath, Deepa
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Effect of fucoidan on the regulation of antioxidant enzymes in hepatorenal tissues of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.83(6), Nov-Dec
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science
Year 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 1164-1173p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Accumulation of reactive oxygen species resulting from hyperglycemia and inadequate endogenous<br/>antioxidants are responsible for the complications of diabetes. Accumulation of reactive oxygen species in<br/>the cells stimulates apoptosis, which hampers the cell architecture and functions of vital organs. This study<br/>investigates the effect of fucoidan from Sargassum wightii, a potent antioxidant with a regulatory effect<br/>on blood glucose homeostasis, in the liver and kidney of diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced in rats by<br/>administrating streptozotocin 50 mg/kg for 3 consecutive days through intraperitoneal injection. 30 male<br/>Wistar rats were divided into five groups consisting of six animals in each group and they were Group A:<br/>Control group, Group B: Diabetic group, Group C: Diabetic rats treated with metformin hydrochloride<br/>250 mg/kg, Group D: Diabetic rats treated with fucoidan 50 mg/kg, and Group E: Diabetic rats treated<br/>with fucoidan 100 mg/kg. Fucoidan was administrated orally for 4 w after the induction of diabetes.<br/>Superoxide dismutase activity was low in the liver of the diabetic group and it showed 58.5 % activity,<br/>compared with the control group. Fucoidan administration elevated superoxide dismutase and it was<br/>66.5 % and 80.6 % respectively in fucoidan 50 mg/kg and fucoidan 100 mg/kg groups, compared with<br/>the control group while in the metformin group 93.4 % activity was seen. A similar variation in the<br/>superoxide dismutase was observed in the kidney; wherein, administration of fucoidan restored the<br/>superoxide dismutase activity and it was 62.9 % in the fucoidan 50 mg/kg group and 79.5 % in the fucoidan<br/>100 mg/kg group, compared with the control group while in diabetic group 49.4 % and metformin<br/>group 94.2 % activity were observed. The other tested antioxidant enzymes such as catalase, glutathione<br/>peroxidase and glutathione S transferase also showed marked regain in a dose-dependent manner upon<br/>administration of fucoidan. This study inferred that the administration of fucoidan in streptozotocin-<br/>induced diabetic rats improved the antioxidant enzyme activity by moderating the accumulation of<br/>reactive oxygen species and reduced the pathophysiology.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 15872
Co-Author Vijayakumar. J.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
Place, publisher, and date of publication New Delhi
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijpsonline.com/articles/effect-of-fucoidan-on-the-regulation-of-antioxidant-enzymes-in-hepatorenal-tissues-of-streptozotocininduced-diabetic-rat.pdf
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    Dewey Decimal Classification     School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 30/07/2022   2022-1229 30/07/2022 30/07/2022 Articles Abstract Database
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