Amino acids from urine as possible biomarkers for early detection of vancomycin nephrotoxicity (Record no. 17339)

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003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220826115329.0
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fixed length control field 220826b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 17618
Author Nanaware, Harshal R.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Amino acids from urine as possible biomarkers for early detection of vancomycin nephrotoxicity
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.56(3), Jul-Sep
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Karnataka
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
Year 2022
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 795-803p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Drug-induced nephrotoxicity is an important therapeutic concern, as many endogenous<br/>compounds are filtered through the kidneys for excretion into urine. Vancomycin is a<br/>drug of last resort used to treat multiple drug-resistant infections, and is primarily used in<br/>paediatrics to treat infections caused by gram-positive organisms resistant to beta-lactam<br/>antibiotics. Vancomycin is primarily (80–90%) excreted through the kidney. To identify<br/>biochemical markers useful for the early diagnosis of nephrotoxicity, amino acid profiling<br/>was performed in young Wistar rats treated with vancomycin. A liquid chromatography-<br/>mass spectrometry-based method was developed for targeted amino acid analysis from<br/>urine samples collected after dosing with vancomycin (300 mg/kg). Alterations in amino<br/>acids levels were observed in urine immediately after the first dosing, and increased<br/>in prominence during the course of treatment. Nephrotoxicity was confirmed using<br/>established methods such as histopathological evaluation and clinical chemistry analysis.<br/>Of note, a significant change in amino acid levels in urine was observed well before any<br/>noticeable increase in traditional markers. This suggests that quantification of amino<br/>acids from urine could be a good alternative to blood-based analysis in neonates and<br/>children as a strategy for the detection of kidney injury at an earlier stage than any<br/>existing methods.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 17619
Co-Author Moorkoth, Sudheer
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
International Standard Serial Number 0019-5464
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes-56-3-795.pdf
Link text Click here
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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    Dewey Decimal Classification     School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 26/08/2022   2022-1390 26/08/2022 26/08/2022 Articles Abstract Database
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