Assessment of drug utilization pattern of antimicrobial agents in hospitalized patients with Infectious Diseases: A cross‑sectional study in the United Arab Emirates (Record no. 20619)

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fixed length control field a
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240118160826.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 240118b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22822
Author Abu Nawa, Ahmad Ismail
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Assessment of drug utilization pattern of antimicrobial agents in hospitalized patients with Infectious Diseases: A cross‑sectional study in the United Arab Emirates
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.14(4), Oct-Dec
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumbai
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Wolter Kluwer
Year 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 299-305p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Efficacious use of antimicrobial agents (AMAs) is paramount to combat a wide range<br/>of infections, ensure patient safety, and reduce antimicrobial resistance. To assess<br/>the drug utilization patterns of AMAs in hospitalized patients with infectious diseases<br/>in a secondary care hospital. A prospective observational study was conducted for<br/>6 months in the internal medicine department. Data were collected, antimicrobial<br/>prescription patterns were screened, and drug utilization was assessed using the<br/>anatomical therapeutic chemical/defined daily dose methodology. Furthermore,<br/>predictors of the prescription of multiple AMAs were also analyzed. A total of<br/>146 patient case records were reviewed and 285 AMAs were prescribed during the<br/>study period with a mean patient age of 54.2 ± 24.4 years. The average number of<br/>antimicrobials administered per patient was 1.94 ± 0.94. Respiratory tract infection<br/>and urinary tract infection were the common indications, and penicillins were the<br/>most prescribed class of AMAs. Multivariate analysis showed that the presence of<br/>comorbidities (P < 0.05) and longer hospital stays (P < 0.0001) increased the likelihood<br/>of prescribing multiple AMAs. The study provides insight into the pattern of prescribing<br/>of AMAs which help to improve the quality of care. Prescribing AMAs by generics<br/>and from the hospital formulary list according to the recommendations of the World<br/>Health Organization is a good sign of clinical practice. The study signifies the need<br/>to continuously monitor AMAs to optimize drug therapy and enhance the quality of<br/>drug use in clinical practice.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22823
Co-Author Javedh Shareef
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
International Standard Serial Number 2231-4040
Title Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology and research
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10723168/pdf/JAPTR-14-299.pdf
Link text Click here
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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    Dewey Decimal Classification     School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 18/01/2024   2024-0088 18/01/2024 18/01/2024 Articles Abstract Database
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