Formulation and evaluation of ciprofloxacin microspheres designed by using natural polymers by ionic gelation technique (Record no. 23420)
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| control field | OSt | 
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20250918103939.0 | 
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 250918b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | 
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | AIKTC-KRRC | 
| Transcribing agency | AIKTC-KRRC | 
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 27212 | 
| Author | Nikila, B. | 
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Formulation and evaluation of ciprofloxacin microspheres designed by using natural polymers by ionic gelation technique | 
| 250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT | |
| Volume, Issue number | Vol.16(1) | 
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Bhopal | 
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd | 
| Year | 2024 | 
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Pagination | 8-13p. | 
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Objective: A definitive objective for supporting drug discharge is to expand the remedial movement of the medication while limiting its incidental effects. Microspheres have become a unique medicine delivery mechanism for several disorders in this area. The popular fluoroquinolone antibiotic, Ciprofloxacin, is used to treat a variety of bacterial illnesses. This research aims to create Ciprofloxacin microspheres with sustained drug delivery using natural gum polymers.<br/><br/>Methods: To choose and assess the ideal formulation, a variety of formulations (F1–F8) were developed. This work was completed using an innovative technology, the Ionic Gelation method. Central Composite Design (CCD) used the quadratic forward regression approach to carry out the optimization. The evaluation tests include Particle size, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), FTIR, Percentage yield, Drug content, Drug Entrapment effectiveness and in vitro dissolution studies.<br/><br/>Results: It was discovered that the best formulation was F4. From optimization, the ANOVA was found to be significant. The uneven, spherical structure of microspheres with a rough outer surface is confirmed by SEM investigation. The absence of drug-polymer interaction is confirmed by the FTIR. The formulation F4 was deemed ideal due to its high drug entrapment efficiency, drug content and maximal drug release (89.25% in 12 h).<br/><br/>Conclusion: Due to the least plasma half-life, this drug is designed as microspheres thus maximizing the therapeutic activity and minimizing the negative effects. In this regard, microspheres have emerged as novel drug-delivery systems for various diseases. It maintains effective dose concentration, eliminates night-time dosage and decreases side effects, thus optimizing drug therapy. | 
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 4639 | 
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | PHARMACEUTICS | 
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 27213 | 
| Co-Author | Allimalarkodi, S. | 
| 773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
| International Standard Serial Number | 2656-0097 | 
| Place, publisher, and date of publication | Bhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd | 
| Title | International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science | 
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| URL | https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijpps/article/view/49336 | 
| Link text | Click here | 
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | Dewey Decimal Classification | 
| Koha item type | Articles Abstract Database | 
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total Checkouts | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dewey Decimal Classification | School of Pharmacy | School of Pharmacy | Archieval Section | 18/09/2025 | 2025-1447 | 18/09/2025 | 18/09/2025 | Articles Abstract Database | 
