Subchronic hypoxia pretreatment on brain pathophysiology in unilateral common carotid artery occluded albino rats (Record no. 8348)

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003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190514115929.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190226b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 7674
Author Das, Kusal K.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Subchronic hypoxia pretreatment on brain pathophysiology in unilateral common carotid artery occluded albino rats
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol. 50(4), July-August
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mumabai
Year 2018
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Wolter Kluwer
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 185-191
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This study was aimed to assess the effect of unilateral common carotid artery occlusion on brain pathophysiology in rats pretreated with subchronic hypoxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Rats (200 ± 20 g) were randomized into three groups: Group 1 served as sham, Group 2 were normoxic (21% O2 and 79% N2), and Group 3 were hypoxia preconditioned (10% O2 and 90% N2) for 21 days before left common carotid artery occlusion (LCCAO). The LCCAO was done for 75 min followed by reperfusion for 12 h. Neurological scores were recorded. Serum malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) levels at pre- and 12 h post-LCCAO were measured. Brain histopathological assessments were also done. RESULTS: Higher neurological deficits scores in Group 2 as compared to Group 3 rats were noticed. Serum MDA and NO levels at 12 h post-LCCAO in Group 2 rats showed significant elevation as compared to preocclusion levels. Group 3 rats did not show such elevations. On histopathology of left and right cerebral hemispheres of Group 1 (sham) did not show any specific changes. In Group 2 rats, the right cerebral hemisphere (nonoccluded) showed no areas of ischemia-induced brain changes, but in the left side (occlusive), there were features of ischemic brain damage including cerebral edema. In the case of Group 3 rats, there were less ischemic damages in the left occluded side as compared to the left side of the Group 2 rats. CONCLUSION: This study clearly demonstrates that subchronic hypoxia pretreatment can reduce ischemic brain injury by unilateral common carotid artery occlusion in rats.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4774
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACOLOGY
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 7675
Co-Author Yandigeri, Saeed M.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 7676
Co-Author Patil, Bheemshetty S.
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
International Standard Serial Number 0253-7613
Place, publisher, and date of publication Andheri - Mumbai Wolters Kluwer India Private Limited
Title Indian Journal of Pharmacology
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Click here
URL http://www.ijp-online.com/article.asp?issn=0253-7613;year=2018;volume=50;issue=4;spage=185;epage=191;aulast=Das;type=0
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    Dewey Decimal Classification     School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 29/03/2019   2018275 19/06/2019 29/03/2019 Articles Abstract Database
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