Antioxidant and Antiurolithiatic Efficacy of Aerva lanata (L) Fractions by in vitro and in vivo Screening Techniques (Record no. 8392)

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003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
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005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190314144627.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190301b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 7766
Author Dinnimath, Basavaraj Mrutyunjay
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Antioxidant and Antiurolithiatic Efficacy of Aerva lanata (L) Fractions by in vitro and in vivo Screening Techniques
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol. 52(3), July-September
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Bengaluru
Year 2018
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 426-436
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Background: Aerva lanata (L) Juss. Ex. Schult. (Amaranthaceae) commonly known as Pashanabheda is used traditionally in Indian system of medicines for various diseases including urolithiasis. Objective: Screening of bioactivity guided fractions of Aerva lanata (L) for antioxidant and antiurolithiatic potency. Materials and Method: The dried hydro alcoholic extract (10%) of the whole plant was fractionated with different organic solvents like dichloromethane (fraction I), ethyl acetate (fraction II), n-butanol (fraction III). Based on preliminary phytochemical tests, only two fractions (II and III) were tested for antioxidant efficacy by DPPH Radical Scavenging assay and antiurolitiathic potentials on male Wistar albino rats by administering ethylene glycol (0.75% v/v) by oral route. Urine and blood serum were collected from all the tested animals and analyzed for the presence of calcium, oxalate, magnesium, phosphate, and BUN. Both kidneys were isolated and subjected to histopathological study. Results: Antioxidant assay has revealed that the tested fractions were equally potent as that of the standard drugs (BHT and Vitamin C). The treatment with ethyl acetate and n-butanol fractions significantly decreased the calcium, phosphate and BUN levels and increase in magnesium level in experimental rats (p<0.001). The urine analysis has also revealed significant (p<0.001) reduction in crystal size in the treated rats. Conclusion: The fractions (ethyl acetate and n-butanol) have shown significant antioxidant effect along with the Antiurolithiatic potency by reducing calculi through different pathways along with mild diuretic activity.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 7770
Co-Author Jalalpure, Sunil Satyappa
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
Title Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research
International Standard Serial Number 0019-5464
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text Click here
URL https://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes_52_3_426.pdf
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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    Dewey Decimal Classification     School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 30/03/2019   2018397 19/06/2019 30/03/2019 Articles Abstract Database
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