000 a
999 _c17594
_d17594
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040 _aAIKTC-KRRC
_cAIKTC-KRRC
100 _918024
_aAkhil Baby
245 _aFormulation and evaluation of film forming solution of diphenhydramine hydrochloride for transdermal delivery
250 _aVol.56(1), Jan-Mar
260 _aKarnataka
_bAssociation of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
_c2022
300 _a43-49p.
520 _aAim: The present work intends to formulate and evaluate film forming solution of diphenhydramine. Materials and Methods: Film forming solutions (FFS) for transdermal delivery of Diphenhydramine HCl were prepared using different polymers (hydroxypropyl cellulose, Eudragit L 100, polyvinylpyrollidone K30 and polyvinylpyrollidone K90), PEG 400 as plasticizer and ethyl alcohol as solvent. Results: The film forming solutions were found to display an acceptable drying time ranging from 2 to 5 min. In-vitro release studies indicated percentage drug released by the end of 8 h from FFS of HPC-EF, Eudragit L 100 and PVP K 30 was found to be 41.31 ± 2.1%, 14.81 ± 1.2 % and 25.7 ± 1.9 % respectively. FFS of HPC-EF that readily released drug were considered for further development by incorporating penetration enhancers like azone, isopropyl myristate and oleic acid. Steady state flux of drug across shed snake skin used as a barrier in vertical Franz diffusion cell was found to be 42.27 ±3.5 mg/cm2/hr, 51.18 ±4.9 mg/cm2/hr and 57.91 ± 7.2 mg/cm2/hr for FFS containing isopropyl myristate, oleic acid and azone as permeation enhancers respectively. Conclusion: Considering the plasma clearance of the drug and transdermal steady state flux, it can be inferred that FFS containing azone as enhancer needs to be spread across an application area of 0.5 cm2 to elicit a therapeutic response.
650 0 _94639
_aPHARMACEUTICS
700 _918025
_aHagalavadi, Nanjappa Shivakumar
773 0 _tIndian journal of pharmaceutical education and research
_dBengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
_x0019-5464
856 _uhttps://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes-56-1-43_0.pdf
_yClick here
942 _2ddc
_cAR