000			a
999			_c17645 _d17645
003			OSt
005			20220923161415.0
008			220923b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aAIKTC-KRRC _cAIKTC-KRRC
100			_918095 _aFarhamzah
245			_aSun protection factor activity of black glutinous rice emulgel extract (oryza sativa var glutinosa)
250			_aVol.56(1), Jan-Mar
260			_aKarnataka _bAssociation of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI) _c2022
300			_a302-310p.
520			_aBackground: Recently, emulgel has emerged as a potential hydrophobic drug delivery method. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the phytochemical content of Oryza sativa extract and develop an emulgel formulation using Carbapol 940 as a gelling agent. Materials and Methods: The emulsion was placed in a gel basis after preparation and the formulations were evaluated for their rheology, pH, spreading coefficient, stability, and sun protection factor. Then, phytochemical analysis of O. sativa extract was used to determine the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, quinones, monoterpenoids, and sesquiterpenoids, as well as triterpenoids and steroids. Results: The entire formulations of O. sativa emulgel extract filled the emulgel formulation criteria. Furthermore, O. sativa emulgel protects against UV radiation, as indicated by the SPF value in each formulation, which increases as the dose of O. sativa extract increases. Based on the results, formulations 2 and 3 have an SPF of 5.71±0.063 and 16.07±0.072, respectively. These suggest that they both fill the Indonesian National Standard, which requires a sunscreen preparation with a minimum of four protection. Conclusion: Consequently, O. sativa emulgel extract can serve as a novel sunscreen agent against UV radiation. However, further study is required to ascertain the mechanism of action of the active chemicals found in O. sativa that function as an antioxidant and give protection against UV radiation.
650		0	_94639 _aPHARMACEUTICS
700			_918096 _aKusumawati, Anggun Hari
773	0		_x0019-5464 _tIndian journal of pharmaceutical education and research _dBengluru Association of Pharmaceutical Teachers of India (APTI)
856			_uhttps://www.ijper.org/sites/default/files/IndJPhaEdRes-56-1-302.pdf _yClick here
942			_2ddc _cAR