EXPLORATION OF MICROORGANISMS AS A POTENTIAL SOURCE OF XANTHINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS: AN UPDATED REVIEW (Record no. 11222)

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fixed length control field 200213b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AIKTC-KRRC
Transcribing agency AIKTC-KRRC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12204
Author Batchu, Uma Rajeswari
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title EXPLORATION OF MICROORGANISMS AS A POTENTIAL SOURCE OF XANTHINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS: AN UPDATED REVIEW
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Volume, Issue number Vol.10(12)
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. M P
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
Year 2018
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pagination 1-4p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Nowadays the prevalence of hyperuricemia has signif
icantly increased in which serum uric acid levels a
re exceeding the normal range. Gout is the
predominant clinical implication of the hyperuricem
ia, but many clinical investigations have confirmed
that hyperuricemia is an independent risk
factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), hypertensi
on, diabetes, and many other diseases. The xanthine
oxidase (XO) converts hypoxanthine to
xanthine and ultimately to uric acid, and the irrev
ersibly accumulated uric acid causes hyperuricemia
associated with gout. Hence specific and
selective xanthine oxidase inhibitors (XOI) are pot
entially powerful tools for inactivating target XO
in the pathogenic process of hyperuricemia
(Gout). The objective of the current study was to o
verview the various XOI isolated from the microorga
nisms. Microorganisms have been employed
for several decades for the large-scale production
of a variety of bio-chemicals ranging from alcohol
to antibiotics and as well as enzyme inhibitors.
Currently available XOI (allopurinol and febuxostat
) for the treatment of gout have been exhibiting se
rious side effects. Thus, there is a need to
search for new molecules to treat hyperuricemia and
its associated disorders. At present, microbes hav
e been unexplored in the development of
successful products for the management of XO-relate
d diseases. Hence, the present review focused on nov
el XOI produced from various microbial
species such as Actinobacteria, lichens, bacteria,
endophytic fungi and mushrooms, which can be expect
ed to play an important role in the ongoing
transition from the empirical screening to the real
rational drug design.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 4639
Topical term or geographic name entry element PHARMACEUTICS
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 12205
Co-Author Surapaneni, Joshna Rani
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
International Standard Serial Number 2656-0097
Place, publisher, and date of publication Bhopal Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
Title International journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical science
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
URL https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/29897/16277
Link text Click here
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Articles Abstract Database
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          School of Pharmacy School of Pharmacy Archieval Section 2020-02-13 2020948 2020-02-13 2020-02-13 Articles Abstract Database
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